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Quick Summary: 8 Core Components of a Search Engine Optimization Report
This applies whether you’re a business owner (with an online presence), a marketer, or an SEO specialist. In each case, receiving or creating a Search Engine Optimization Report is essential to your digital strategy.
Assuming you’re on the receiving end of the story, do you know what your SEO expert should provide in these reports? Worry not, because in this article, we break it all down in a casual, easy-to-understand way!
SEO reporting is the process of compiling essential data about a website’s organic performance. It includes key metrics like search visibility, organic traffic, keyword rankings, conversions, and average position in search engine results. These reports help you understand how your site is performing and where it needs improvement.
To make things easier, we’ve created a practical SEO monthly reporting template you can use or customize to your needs.
As you can probably understand, an SEO report is a document containing specific information about a website’s performance. It includes crucial information regarding essential aspects (metrics) of a site’s visibility, organic traffic and organic traffic conversion, and the average search engine results page position.
Considering that effective SEO can’t be built overnight - not even if you put the best professionals in the world to work on it - for this report to have real meaning, it should be done periodically. Ideally, once a month.
This cadence allows you to monitor the health of your online presence, what needs fixing, and whether the money you invest in your digital strategy is really worth it.
Here is why requesting monthly SEO reporting is actually good for your business.
Requesting SEO client reporting has many practical benefits. To name but a few:
You gain a clear view of many aspects of your website’s effectiveness.
As you’ll discover in the following lines, an SEO Report contains - at least it should include - key metrics that offer you deep insights on specific parameters that may or may not need adjustment.
A monthly SEO Report is also a good way to see how the competition acts and where your business stands with competitors.
It’s a good way to monitor if your efforts are advancing or, on the contrary, you’re being left behind. Monthly SEO Reporting speaks louder than random sales increases because it gives you all the backstage info you need if you need to remain on the same course or change route.
Simply, it serves as an ROI indicator to see if your money and efforts are coming back to you multiplied.
Finally, considering all the above pros, monthly SEO Reporting is actually a decision tool, assisting you in creating, adjusting, and transforming your digital marketing strategy and online presence.
Think of it like an SEO site audit. Crucial, precious and practical.
Which brings us to the next subject.
So, now that you know what exactly an SEO report is and why you need one monthly, let’s break it down into pieces of the data your SEO specialist should include in such a report. A solid SEO monthly reporting process relies on a structured format—typically built around a standard SEO report template that covers at least seven key metrics. These KPIs help you assess your website’s health and competitive position.
Let’s explore the foundational metrics your SEO monthly reporting template should feature:
Organic traffic data is a metric that tracks visitors coming from search engines like Google, excluding paid ads.
Metric: Organic Traffic.
Goal: Measuring growth in visibility.
Tools: Google Analytics 4.
The first thing on your monthly SEO report should be a snapshot of your website’s organic traffic. This tells you how many people found your site through search engines without clicking on paid ads.
Your SEO specialist should track this data over time and compare it to previous months to see if there’s an upward or downward trend.
You’ll want to know:
If your traffic increases, that’s a clear sign that your SEO strategies are working!
Keyword rankings are metrics that show a website’s position in search results for targeted queries and how those positions change over time.
Metric: Keyword Rankings
Goal: Measuring growth in search visibility for target queries.
Tools: Google Search Console, Ahrefs, Semrush, SE Ranking.
Let’s face it. Keywords are the backbone of any SEO strategy. You just cannot do without them. Well, to be accurate, without the correct ones.
You need to know how your site ranks for the keywords that matter most to your business. Your SEO specialist should provide a list of important keywords and show where you stand in search results for each one.
Some key info to include:
Keyword performance will tell you if your content and optimization strategies are making an impact or if adjustments need to be made.
A backlink profile is a set of metrics that evaluate the number and quality of links from other websites to yours.
Metric: Backlinks and Referring Domains
Goal: Measuring authority growth and link quality over time.
Tools: Google Search Console, Ahrefs, Semrush.
Backlinks are a significant factor in SEO. The more high-quality backlinks you use, the more you improve your website’s authority.
This method helps you rank higher in search results. Your SEO specialist’s job is to keep track of any new backlinks gained and any lost ones.
Important things to look for - and subsequently ask your SEO report conductor to include are:
To be honest, it takes time to build a healthy backlink profile, but consistent growth in this area is a good sign.
Would you like to deepen your understanding of link building? We prepared a lot of useful materials for you:
Backlink Analysis: A Step-by-Step Guide
Link Building for SEO: Top-10 in 10 Questions
Which Links Can Harm Your Website: A Guide to Using the Disavow Tool
How to Find and Buy Expired Domains: A Step-by-Step Guide
Link Building & Off-page SEO: All Trends
Conversions and goal tracking show whether people who find your website on Google actually take the action you want them to (buying something, filling out a form, or signing up).
Metric: Organic Conversions and Goal Completions
Goal: Measuring how organic traffic contributes to leads, sales, or sign-ups.
Tools: Google Analytics 4, CRM systems (optional).
SEO brings users to your site, but its value is measured by actions like filling out a contact form, purchasing, or subscribing to a newsletter. These actions show whether SEO delivers real results.
Here are some key points to include:
This data will help you understand how well your website converts traffic into actual results and give insights into potential improvements.
Technical SEO health shows if search engines can efficiently crawl, index, and rank your website’s pages.
Metric: Technical SEO Issues and Performance Signals
Goal: Identifying technical barriers to crawling, indexing, and ranking.
Tools: Google Search Console, Screaming Frog, PageSpeed Insights, etc.
Sometimes, the issues affecting SEO are less visible than traffic or rankings. Your SEO specialist should monitor your site’s technical health, such as page load speed, mobile friendliness, crawl errors, and more.
Look for:
A technically healthy site ensures that search engines can easily crawl and index your content, which is crucial for SEO success.
Competitor analysis explains SEO performance by comparing rankings, links, and visibility with competing websites.
Metric: Competitive Search Visibility
Goal: Benchmarking SEO performance against competitors and identifying gaps.
Tools: Google Search Console, Ahrefs, Semrush, Similarweb.
Knowing where your site stands compared to your competitors is also valuable. In the monthly SEO report, your SEO specialist should provide an overview of how your competitors are performing in search rankings and what they’re doing that might be working for them.
Some things to compare:
This competitive intelligence can help you refine your own strategy, spotting opportunities where you might be falling behind or where you could outperform others.
AI visibility shows whether your content is used, summarized, or referenced by large language models (LLMs) and AI-powered search features.
Metric: AI visibility
Goal: Understanding how often and where content appears in AI-generated answers.
Tools: Manual LLM testing (ChatGPT, Gemini), Google Search Console, SEO tools with AI modules.
This metric helps you understand how visible your content is in AI-driven discovery and what you can do to improve visibility in LLMs.
Your report should include:
Apart from showing metrics, a good SEO report should explain what’s working, what isn’t, and what to fix or improve next.
Metric: SEO Performance Summary
Goal: Translating SEO data into prioritized optimization actions.
Tools: Google Search Console, Looker Studio, Google Analytics 4, Ahrefs or Semrush, Screaming Frog.
Your SEO specialist should summarize the data, explain how it affects your business, and make actionable recommendations for improvement. This is how an SEO report serves as a decision-making tool.
You want your report to include:
This section helps you focus on what really matters and gives you a clear path forward.

You should know how to read that data correctly and determine whether SEO is actually working. Follow the steps below to analyze your SEO report as a decision-making tool.
Start with the overall direction of organic traffic. This sets the context for the rest of the report and helps you avoid drawing conclusions from isolated data.
What to focus on:
How to interpret it:
Keyword rankings show which search queries drive traffic changes.
What to look for:
How to interpret it:
If you see a drop in rankings, check if it’s not a software mistake, a seasonal drop, or anything else that could cause an issue.
After looking at traffic and visibility, check whether people from search are actually taking action.
Key questions:
How to interpret it:
Backlink data should show whether your authority is strengthening over time.
What to analyze:
How to interpret it:
Technical SEO sections explain what blockers you have that might prevent your website from growing.
What to focus on:
How to interpret it:
Competitor analysis helps you understand whether results are good in context.
Ask:
How to interpret it:
Check whether your pages appear in AI-generated answers and summaries apart from standard search results.
What to analyze:
How to interpret it:
SEO reports provide the insight you need to understand how your SEO efforts are working (or not working) and help guide your next steps. By paying attention to the key metrics mentioned above, you can ensure that your website constantly improves and that your SEO strategy stays on track.
To simplify the process, you can start with our SEO report template, which covers all key metrics and gives you a clear structure for monthly analysis.
If you need deeper insights or ongoing support, Promodo’s SEO specialists can take this further. Our professional team of SEO experts will offer you, on a monthly basis, all the significant KPIs to monitor your site’s health regularly and act early on crucial adjustments for further advancing your online presence and business growth.
Got a project? Let’s discuss it!
[[FAQ-START]]
Essential KPIs that monitor your site’s health and performance, data-driven insights and digital strategy recommendations.
This includes organic traffic, conversion rates, and technical aspects of your business’s website, like load speed and local SEO performance.
What do these numbers mean, whether they are improving or deteriorating, and what actions should be taken to boost your site’s visibility soon? To be more precise, until the following monthly SEO report.
Well, this highly depends on how elaborate you want it to be. It may take a few days or even longer. The critical thing to remember is that to receive a worthwhile SEO report in your hands, your SEO specialist should monitor various aspects of your site’s health and performance, which is an ongoing job.
There isn’t a straightforward answer to this question. Because the actual cost will be influenced by other services your SEO specialist provides you. It’s good to know that professional digital agencies include monthly SEO reporting in their SEO packages. It’s a way to ensure transparency and allow you to monitor their effectiveness and the ROI of your efforts and money.
[[FAQ-END]]
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